MISCELLANEOUS

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A NOTE FROM LAYNE

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Note: Commissions may be earned from the links below.

AIR FILTERS (CAR)

Car Air Purification -

Criteria for selection: 1. Filter type: Must have at a minimum a HEPA filter with carbon. 2. Lifetime of filter. 3. Price of filter. 4. Construction Quality of device. 5. Noise Ratings. 6. Price of device. 7. Warranty

Most vehicles do not have adequate filtration of cabin air or tests would not be coming back with high estrogenic substances. The air in your vehicle's cabin ranks among the worst of all the places you frequently spend time. But, remember... it's all about the filter.

Just as with the room air purifiers, we eliminated the SMART/SMARTER/SMARTEST rankings because really you are free to choose any product that uses a HEPA with carbon filter. Purifiers without a filter or without those elements in the filter are a deal-breaker for me.

I picked two devices of different price levels. Those who want a higher quality device should have some good options. There's a boatload of cheap cupholder size portable air purifiers out there. Many of them even have HEPA filters, but I just couldn't get behind any of them because for $40 or so, I feel like the quality just isn't going to be there. But if you find one you like and it meets the filter criteria and moves enough air, go for it! Believe it or not, though, I've come up with an even less expensive option for you...

Most vehicles won't come with a HEPA (High Efficiency Particulate Absorbing) w/carbon cabin air filter installed, but they are available for most vehicle models from aftermarket sources. Using your vehicle's own ventilation system might be the cheapest way to remove hormone disruptors and other toxic gasses and particulates from cabin air. Just grab your owner's manual, find out where the cabin air filter is (NOT the air intake filter for the engine), and swap it out with a high quality HEPA filter. They cost about the same as a regular filter. I found one for my Tacoma for about $20. Just keep up with the replacement frequency as recommended by the manufacturer. See link below for a good brand and source.

CAR AIR PURIFIER

Car Air Purifier with H13 True HEPA Filter: Car Portable Air purifier for Exhaust Fumes, VOC, Smoke, Odors, and Bacteria, 99.9% Removal to 0.1 Microns - Air purifier for Car

Layne's Notes:

This vehicle cabin air purifier can sit on your dash or hang on your headrest down the back of your front seats with included hardware. Or it can sit on the back floor or on the center console. There is also a suction cup mounting device included to stick it to a window. Has an edgy aesthetic. Swedish design. I have this in my truck and I like it.

HEPA w/carbon filter, low noise, 3 fan speed setting with Auto detection if higher speed is needed.

Filter life: 6-9 months (reminder light on machine)

Filter cost: $40 on Amazon as of this posting.

Weight: 1 lb

Power: Cigarette lighter power outlet

CAR AIR PURIFIER REPLACEMENT FILTER

LUFTRUM C401 Car Air Purifier Replacement Filter, H13 True HEPA

Layne's Notes:

HEPA w/carbon filter replacement for the Luftrum C401 Car Air Purifier. Filters last 6-9 months. Reminder indicator light on machine.

CAR AIR FILTER PREMIUM GUARD

PureFlow cabin air filters help you breathe easier with four unique layers of media that work together to trap airborne contaminants in your car.

Layne's Notes:

A great option is to do whole vehicle cabin air filtration using your vehicle's ventilation system, simply replace your existing cabin air filter with a HEPA w/carbon filter from Premium Guard.

Click on this Amazon link, then find the "CABIN AIR FILTERS PUREFLOW" box, click on the Find your Make and Model button and enter your vehicle information. When your filter comes up, be sure and select the Pureflow HEPA box or you'll get a plain filter. Bada bing!

AIR FILTERS (HOME)

Indoor Room Air Purification -

Criteria for selection: 1. Filter type: Must have at a minimum a HEPA filter with carbon and a pre-filter. 2. Customer Service Reviews. 3. Lifetime of filter. 4. Price of filter. 5. Noise Ratings. 6. Construction quality of device. 7. Price of system.

We eliminated the SMART/SMARTER/SMARTEST rankings because really you are free to choose any product that uses a HEPA with carbon filter and has enough power and filter capacity to handle the square footage in the room. I like a pre-filter because you can take it off and wash or vacuum off macro particles of lint, pet hair, etc, which keeps it off the HEPA filter.

That said, I will share what I found as I reviewed highly rated Room Air Purifiers. I kept coming back to one brand... Alen Corporation's BreatheSmart line. I couldn't find any other brands that met the criteria better. In fact, of the dozens and dozens of air purifiers Consumer Reports tested, Alen's Breathe 75i was #1 for 2023. (Accessed 2/6/23). CR places a high priority on how well a purifier performs at lower speeds not louder than 50 decibels (about the noise level of the hum of a refrigerator.)

I also wanted to be able to turn off the panel lights at night. Check.

Customer Service reviews are largely positive.

Filters last a year or more.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription.

Noise Ratings are excellent.

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 500 SQ FT AREA

Alen T500 Air Purifier, Quiet Air Flow for Large Rooms, 500 SqFt, Portable Air Cleaner for Allergens, Dust, Pollen, Pet Dander, in Black

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This tower model is for small rooms up to 500 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling. Has an ionizer feature. No remote control, but has a 12-hour timer. Panel display lights turn off after about 15 seconds.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter. When ordering the T500 from Amazon, you may have to call and specify that you want it to come with the TF60-Silver Carbon filter. It's not clear on Amazon, but that's the only carbon filter offered for this unit and it doesn't look like you can select it.

Filters last 6-12 months.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription. Buy only the TF60-Silver Carbon replacement filter. The regular TF60 and the TF60-MP filters have no activated carbon.

Noise levels: Speed 1: 42 dB, Speed 2: 47 dB, Speed 3: 56 dB. When ionizer is on, makes a slight "crackling" noise.

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 700 SQ FT AREA

Alen FLEX Air Purifier, Quiet Air Flow for Large Rooms, 700 SqFt, Air Cleaner for Allergens, Dust, Mold, Pet Odors, Heavy Smoke with Long Filter

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This Flex model is for small rooms up to 700 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter. When ordering the Flex model from Amazon, be sure and select the Dust, Mold, Pet Odors + Smoke, or the Dust, Mold, Pet Odors, + Heavy Smoke (best) option or it won't come with a carbon filter.

Filters last 9-12 months. Buy only the FL40-Silver Carbon, or the FL40-H (best) replacement filters. The regular FL40-Pure and FL40-MP filters have no activated carbon.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription.

The CFM (airflow in Cubic Feet per Minute) includes 4 speeds: Speed 1: 53 CFM; Speed 2: 135 CFM; Speed 3: 147 CFM; Turbo: 187 CFM.

Noise levels: Speed 1: 39 dB (whisper); Speed 2: 42 dB (light rainfall); Speed 3: 49 dB (heavy rainfall); Turbo: 55 dB (medium box fan).

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 800 SQ FT AREA

Alen 45i Air Purifier, Quiet Air Flow for Large Rooms, 800 SqFt, Air Cleaner for Allergens, Dust, Mold, Pet Odors, Heavy Smoke with Long Filter

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This 45i model is for medium-sized rooms up to 800 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling. Has an ionizer feature. Has an airborne particle detector to auto-adjust fan speed. Has 5 color LED light display to see air quality at a glance.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter. When ordering the 45i model from Amazon, be sure and select the Dust, Mold, Odor + Smoke, or the Dust, Mold, Odor, + Heavy Smoke (best) option or it won't come with a carbon filter.

Filters last 9-12 months. Buy only the FL40-Silver Carbon, or the FL40-H replacement filters. The regular FL40 and FL40-MP filters have no activated carbon.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription.

Noise levels: 23dB

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 900 SQ FT AREA

Alen FIT50 Air Purifier, Quiet Air Flow for Large Rooms, 900 SqFt, Air Cleaner for Allergens, Dust, Mold, Pet Odors with Long Filter Life

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This FIT50 model is for large-sized rooms up to 900 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling. Has an ionizer feature. Has an airborne particle detector to auto-adjust fan speed. Has 3 color LED light display to see air quality at a glance.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter

Filters last 10-12 months.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription. Buy only the FF50-Silver Carbon, or the FF50-VOC. The regular FF50 and FF50-MP filters have no activated carbon.

It has four fan speed options; the lowest produces a small frequency, like a whisper. On the turbo fan setting the BreatheSmart Fit50 emits a frequency called pink noise which is a lower tone than the white noise and sounds like a gentle rainfall.

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 1100 SQ FT AREA

Alen BreatheSmart Classic H13 HEPA Air Purifier, Air Purifiers For Home Large Room w/ 1100 SqFt Coverage, Medical-Grade Air Cleaner for Allergens & Dust, up to 12 Mos. Filter Life, White

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This BreatheSmart Classic H13 model is for extra large-sized rooms up to 1,100 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling. Has an ionizer feature. Has an airborne particle detector to auto-adjust fan speed. Has 3 color LED light display to see air quality at a glance. Blue = Excellent, Orange = Fair, Red = Poor.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter. When buying the Classic H13 model on Amazon, select only the Mold/Bacteria, the Pet Dander/Odor, or best of all, the Smoke/Chemical option (because it has more carbon, which is best for filtering out hormone disruptors.) The Allergies/Dust option DOES NOT come with the carbon filter.

Filters last 10-12 months. Buy only the BF35-Silver Carbon, or the BF35-VOC filter replacements. The regular BF35 and BF35-MP filters have no activated carbon.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription.

It has four fan speed options; the lowest produces a small frequency, like a whisper. On the turbo fan setting the BreatheSmart Fit50 emits a frequency called pink noise which is a lower tone than the white noise and sounds like a gentle rainfall.

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AIR PURIFIER 1300 SQ FT AREA

Alen BreatheSmart 75i Large Room Air Purifier, Medical Grade Filtration H13 True HEPA for 1300 Sqft, 99.9% Airborne Particle Removal, Allergies, Odor & Smoke Air Purifier, Long Filter Life, White

Layne's Notes:

Please see general notes above about the Alen brand.

This BreatheSmart 75i model is the most powerful purifier in the line for extra large-sized rooms, and great room/open concept spaces up to 1,300 sq. ft. based on an 8' ceiling. Has an ionizer feature. Has an airborne particle detector to auto-adjust fan speed. Has a multi color LED light display to see air quality at a glance.

HEPA filter w/carbon and pre-filter. When buying the 75i model from Amazon, you may have to call and specify you want the unit to come with the B7-Fresh filter or you won't get a carbon filter. It wouldn't let me select for it.

Filters last 12-15 months. Buy only the B7-Fresh replacement filter. The regular B7-Pure and B7-MP-Pet/Odor filters have no activated carbon, which you want to best filter out hormone disruptors.

Filter price reasonable for the industry. 10% off with subscription.

It has multiple fan speed options; the lowest produces a small frequency, like a whisper. On the turbo fan setting the BreatheSmart Fit50 emits a frequency called pink noise which is a lower tone than the white noise and sounds like a gentle rainfall.

I see no complaints of poor quality construction.

Lifetime warranty with filter subscription. (Only in the US) Otherwise, 1 yr.

Price of each model is reasonable in the industry for a quality product.

AC FURNACE AIR FILTER

Filtrete 20x25x1, AC Furnace Air Filter, MPR 1200, Allergen Defense Odor Reduction, 2-Pack (exact dimensions 19.688 x 24.688 x 0.84)

Layne's Notes:

I don't have any data on how effective whole house HVAC filtration is, but you can find furnace filters with activated carbon built in. Here's a good one. The plastic housing is polypropylene RIC 5, the preferred type of plastic.

BATH TOWELS

When searching for bath towels that are free from hormone disruptors, it's essential to look out for certain materials and finishes that may contain such chemicals. Here are a few things you should aim to avoid:

Synthetic Fabrics: Towels made from synthetic materials such as polyester, nylon, or acrylic often undergo chemical treatments during manufacturing that can include hormone-disrupting substances. Opting for natural fibers is a safer choice.

Stain-Resistant or Wrinkle-Free Finishes: Some bath towels are treated with chemicals like perfluorinated compounds (PFCs) to make them stain-resistant or wrinkle-free. These chemicals have the potential to be hormone disruptors, so it's advisable to steer clear of towels with such finishes.

Antibacterial Treatments: Certain antibacterial treatments applied to towels can contain triclosan or triclocarban, which are chemicals known to disrupt hormone function. Look for towels that don't claim to have antibacterial properties, or choose options that use natural antibacterial agents.

Chemical Dyes and Bleaches: Vibrant or overly bright-colored towels might be dyed with chemicals that can be hormone disruptors. Similarly, towels bleached with chlorine-based agents may contain traces of harmful substances. Opt for towels that use natural or low-impact dyes and are free from chlorine bleach.

Certified Organic or Oeko-Tex Standard 100: To ensure the absence of hormone disruptors, consider towels that are certified organic or meet the Oeko-Tex Standard 100. These certifications indicate that the towels have been tested for harmful substances and comply with strict safety standards.

By paying attention to the materials, finishes, and certifications of bath towels, you can make more informed choices to avoid potential hormone disruptors and select towels that prioritize your well-being.

Look for organic towels made from cotton, bamboo, or hemp.

100% COTTON BATH TOWELS

Amazon Aware 100% Organic Cotton Plush Bath Towels - 6-Piece Set, White

Layne's Notes:

100% COTTON BATH TOWELS

BIOWEAVES 100% Organic Cotton 700 GSM Plush 6-Piece Towel Set GOTS Certified, 2 Bath Towels, 2 Hand Towels & 2 Washcloths

Layne's Notes:

55% HEMP 45% COTTON WASH CLOTHS

Anact - Hemp Wash Cloth - Fast Drying Organic Cotton Blend Spa Quality Wash Towel - 55% Hemp, 45% Organic Cotton Textured Absorbent Wash Cloth

Layne's Notes:

100% ORGANIC COTTON BATH MAT

Amazon Aware 100% Organic Cotton Bath Mat - 20 x 31-Inches, White

Layne's Notes:

TEMESCAL ORGANIC TOWELS

Coyuchi temescal organic towels

Layne's Notes: These were recommended by a follower. 100% organic cotton grown and woven in Turkey. GOTS certified.

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BEDDING

When searching for hormone disruptor-free bedding, there are several factors to consider and certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Synthetic Fabrics: Steer clear of bedding made from synthetic materials such as polyester, nylon, acrylic, or rayon. These materials often undergo chemical treatments during production and may contain hormone-disrupting substances. Opt for natural fiber options instead.

Flame Retardants: Flame retardant chemicals are commonly used in bedding, especially in mattresses and mattress covers. These chemicals, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), have been linked to hormone disruption. Look for bedding that is labeled as flame-retardant-free or uses natural fire-resistant materials like wool.

Stain-Resistant Treatments: Bedding that claims to be stain-resistant is often treated with chemicals like perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). These chemicals can have hormone-disrupting effects. Avoid bedding with stain-resistant finishes and opt for natural, untreated fabrics.

Formaldehyde and VOCs: Formaldehyde and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) can be present in bedding materials, including adhesives, dyes, and finishes. These substances can act as hormone disruptors. Look for bedding that is labeled as formaldehyde-free and low in VOCs.

Certified Organic: Choose bedding made from certified organic materials, such as organic cotton, organic wool, or organic linen. Organic certifications ensure that the materials have been grown and processed without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs).

Oeko-Tex Standard 100: Look for bedding that meets the Oeko-Tex Standard 100 certification. This certification ensures that the bedding has been tested for harmful substances, including hormone disruptors. It provides assurance of the product's safety and compliance with strict standards.

100% FRENCH NATURAL LINEN

DAPU Pure Linen Sheets Set, 100% French Linen from Normandy, Breathable and Durable for Hot Sleepers, 4 Pcs Set - 1 Flat Sheet, 1 Fitted Sheet, 2 Pillowcases

Layne's Notes:

100% ORGANIC COTTON SHEETS

LANE LINEN 100% Organic Cotton Pure White King-Sheets Set 4-Piece Percale Weave Bedding Sheets for Bed Breathable Fits Mattress Up to 15" Deep

Layne's Notes:

100% ORGANIC COTTON SHEETS

Sleep Mantra 100% Organic Cotton Bed Sheet Set - Crisp and Cooling Percale Weave, Soft Breathable, Eco-Friendly, 4 Piece Bedding Set, Deep Pocket with All-Around Elastic

Layne's Notes:

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CAR FRAGRANCE

Synthetic Fragrances: Many conventional air fresheners contain synthetic fragrances that can contain a mixture of potentially harmful chemicals. These chemicals may include phthalates, which are known hormone disruptors. Look for air fresheners that use natural or essential oil-based fragrances instead.

Phthalates: Phthalates are commonly used as fragrance carriers in air fresheners. They have been linked to hormone disruption and other health concerns. Choose air fresheners that explicitly state they are free from phthalates or those that use alternative fragrance carriers.

Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs): Air fresheners may release volatile organic compounds, which can contribute to indoor air pollution. These compounds can include formaldehyde, benzene, and toluene, which have been associated with hormone disruption. Opt for air fresheners that are labeled as low in VOCs or free from these harmful compounds.

Chemical Propellants: Some air fresheners utilize chemical propellants, such as aerosols, that can release hormone-disrupting substances. Look for air fresheners that use pump sprays or other non-aerosol alternatives.

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CARPETS AND RUGS

When searching for carpets and rugs that are free from hormone disruptors, there are certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Synthetic Materials: Carpets and rugs made from synthetic fibers, such as nylon, polyester, acrylic, or polypropylene, often contain chemicals that can act as hormone disruptors. Opt for natural fiber options instead.

Stain and Water Repellents: Carpets and rugs treated with stain or water repellents may contain chemicals like perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). These chemicals have the potential to be hormone disruptors. Look for products that do not use stain or water-repellent treatments.

Flame Retardants: Flame retardant chemicals are commonly used in carpets and rugs to meet fire safety standards. However, some of these chemicals, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), have been associated with hormone disruption. Seek out carpets and rugs that are labeled as flame-retardant-free or use natural fire-resistant materials.

Adhesives and Glues: Carpets and rugs are often installed using adhesives and glues that may contain volatile organic compounds (VOCs). VOCs can contribute to indoor air pollution and may act as hormone disruptors. Look for carpets and rugs that use low-VOC or VOC-free adhesives during installation.

Certified Organic or Natural Materials: Choose carpets and rugs made from certified organic or natural materials. Organic carpets are made from fibers that have been grown without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Natural materials like wool, jute, or sisal are also good options.

Certifications and Labels: Look for carpets and rugs that carry certifications or labels indicating they are free from hormone disruptors or harmful chemicals. Examples include products certified by organizations like Global Organic Textile Standard (GOTS) or those labeled with "hormone-disruptor-free."

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FLOORING

When searching for flooring options that are free from hormone disruptors, there are certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Vinyl Flooring: Vinyl flooring often contains polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and can emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which can act as hormone disruptors. Avoid vinyl flooring and look for alternatives.

Laminate Flooring: Some laminate flooring products may contain adhesives, sealants, or finishes that emit VOCs, including potential hormone disruptors. Look for low-VOC or VOC-free laminate flooring options.

Engineered Wood Flooring with Formaldehyde-based Adhesives: Engineered wood flooring can sometimes use adhesives that contain formaldehyde, which is a known VOC and potential hormone disruptor. Look for engineered wood flooring that is labeled as formaldehyde-free or uses low-formaldehyde adhesives.

Carpets with Synthetic Fibers: Carpets made from synthetic fibers such as nylon, polyester, acrylic, or polypropylene may contain hormone-disrupting chemicals. Opt for natural fiber carpets like wool or carpets made from plant-based fibers.

Stain-Resistant Treatments: Some flooring options, such as carpets or rugs, may have stain-resistant treatments that contain perfluorinated compounds (PFCs), which can act as hormone disruptors. Choose flooring options without stain-resistant treatments or opt for natural, untreated fibers.

Certified Hardwood Flooring: Look for hardwood flooring that is certified by organizations such as the Forest Stewardship Council (FSC). FSC-certified hardwood flooring ensures sustainable sourcing and may be treated with low-VOC finishes.

Natural and Eco-Friendly Flooring: Consider eco-friendly flooring options such as bamboo, cork, linoleum, or natural stone. These materials are generally less likely to contain hormone disruptors and can be sustainable choices.

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FURNITURE

When searching for furniture that is free from hormone disruptors, there are certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Upholstered Furniture with Synthetic Fabrics: Furniture upholstered with synthetic fabrics like polyester, nylon, or acrylic may contain chemicals that can act as hormone disruptors. Opt for furniture upholstered with natural fibers or fabrics labeled as free from harmful chemicals.

Flame Retardants: Some furniture, particularly upholstered pieces, may be treated with flame retardant chemicals to meet safety regulations. These chemicals, such as polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs), have been associated with hormone disruption. Look for furniture that is labeled as flame-retardant-free or uses natural fire-resistant materials.

Formaldehyde-Based Adhesives: Furniture made with particleboard, plywood, or other composite wood materials may contain adhesives that release formaldehyde, a known VOC and potential hormone disruptor. Choose furniture labeled as formaldehyde-free or low in formaldehyde emissions.

Stain-Resistant Treatments: Some furniture may have stain-resistant treatments applied to the fabric or finishes that contain perfluorinated compounds (PFCs). These compounds can act as hormone disruptors. Select furniture without stain-resistant treatments or opt for natural, untreated fabrics.

Varnishes, Paints, and Finishes: Furniture finishes, such as varnishes, paints, and lacquers, may emit volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can contribute to indoor air pollution and potentially disrupt hormones. Look for furniture with low-VOC or VOC-free finishes.

Certified Organic or Natural Materials: Choose furniture made from certified organic or natural materials. Organic certifications ensure that the materials have been grown and processed without the use of synthetic pesticides, fertilizers, or genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Natural materials like solid wood, bamboo, or rattan are good options.

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HOUSE PLANTS

When selecting house plants that can purify the air in your home, there are certain factors you should consider and certain things you should avoid. Here are some guidelines:

What to Look For:

NASA's Clean Air Study: Refer to NASA's Clean Air Study, which identified several house plants with air-purifying properties. Look for plants such as snake plant (Sansevieria), pothos (Epipremnum aureum), spider plant (Chlorophytum comosum), peace lily (Spathiphyllum), or Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata), among others.

Ability to Remove Specific Pollutants: Different house plants have varying capabilities in removing specific pollutants from the air. Research the particular pollutants you wish to target (e.g., formaldehyde, benzene, xylene) and choose plants that have been shown to effectively remove those pollutants.

Indoor Tolerance: Consider the specific lighting conditions and temperature ranges in your home. Choose plants that can thrive indoors and tolerate the lighting levels available in the intended locations.

Low Maintenance: Select plants that are easy to care for and fit your lifestyle. Some plants require more attention and care than others. Choose plants that align with your ability and willingness to provide the necessary care.

Personal Preference: Consider your personal aesthetic preferences and the overall design and decor of your home. Choose plants that complement your style and create a pleasant atmosphere.

What to Avoid:

Toxic Plants: Avoid plants that are toxic to pets or children if you have any concerns. Some common house plants, such as certain varieties of lilies, philodendrons, or pothos, can be toxic if ingested.

Allergenic Plants: If you or your family members have known allergies or sensitivities, it's best to avoid plants that may trigger allergic reactions. Examples include plants with heavy pollen or plants from the Asteraceae family (e.g., daisies, chrysanthemums).

High Maintenance Plants: If you have limited time or lack experience in plant care, avoid plants that require high maintenance or have specific care requirements.

ENGLISH IVY

American Plant Exchange Live Baltic English Ivy Small Leaf Needle Point Plant, Vine and Plant Pot for Home and Garden Decor, 6" Pot

Layne's Notes:

GOLDEN POTHOS

Golden Pothos Plant, Trailing Plants Live Houseplants, Golden Pothos Live Plant Houseplant, Live Pothos Devils Ivy Live Plant

Layne's Notes:

CLEAN AIR PLANTS 4PK

Classic Houseplant Collection (4PK), Easy House Plants Indoors Live, Snake Plant, Pothos in Potting Soil, Clean Air Plants

Layne's Notes:

MOTHER-IN-LAW'S TONGUE

Live Snake Plant, Sansevieria trifasciata Laurentii, Fully Rooted Indoor House Plant in Pot, Mother in Law Tongue Sansevieria Plant, Sansevieria laurentii by Plants for Pets

Layne's Notes: If you have a particularly acidic mother-in-law, you can now say you found a good use for her tongue.

PEACE LILY

Peace Lily Plant - Spathyphyllium - Great House Plant - 6" Pot

Layne's Notes:

MARGINATA

Costa Farms Dracaena Marginata Magenta Madagascar Dragon Tree Live Indoor Plant, 3-Foot Tall, Ships in Grower's Pot

Layne's Notes:

INDOOR POT MUM

Chrysanthemum Plants Live for Gardening Indoor, from 3 Inches to 5 Inches Tall, Planting Ornaments Perennial Garden Simple to Grow Pots Gifts

Layne's Notes:

GERBERA DAISY SEEDS

Outsidepride Gerbera Daisy Indoor House Plant or Flower Mix for Outdoor Containers, Pots, Planters, Beds - 100 Seeds

Layne's Notes:

HEART LEAF PHILODENDRON

Heart Leaf Philodendron - Easiest House Plant to Grow - 6" Hanging Basket

Layne's Notes:

JANET CRAIG

House Plant Shop | Dracaena 'Janet Craig' - 4" Pot | Live Indoor Plant | Easy to Care | Natural Décor Plant | Great Gifts| Free Care Guide

Layne's Notes:

SHOWER CURTAINS

When searching for a shower curtain and liner that are free from hormone disruptors, there are certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Vinyl or PVC Materials: Shower curtains and liners made from vinyl or polyvinyl chloride (PVC) often contain hormone-disrupting chemicals, such as phthalates. These chemicals can be released into the air and come into contact with your skin during showering. Opt for alternatives to vinyl or PVC.

Phthalates: Phthalates are commonly used as plasticizers in shower curtains and liners. These chemicals have been associated with hormone disruption. Look for products explicitly labeled as phthalate-free.

Flame Retardants: Some shower curtains and liners may be treated with flame retardant chemicals, which can include hormone disruptors. Choose products that are flame-retardant-free or use natural fire-resistant materials.

Antibacterial Treatments: Certain shower curtains and liners may have antibacterial treatments that contain triclosan or triclocarban, which are hormone-disrupting chemicals. Look for products that do not claim to have antibacterial properties or choose options that use natural antibacterial agents.

Natural and Non-Toxic Materials: Seek out shower curtains and liners made from natural materials like organic cotton, hemp, linen, or polyester fabric. These materials are less likely to contain hormone disruptors compared to vinyl or PVC.

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Layne's Notes: Thanks for helping us expand our recommendations. We'll review your suggestion and if it meets our criteria we'll add it to our Layne's Likes.

YARDCARE

When searching for grass and plant fertilizers that are free from hormone disruptors, there are certain things you should aim to avoid. Here are some guidelines:

Synthetic Chemical Fertilizers: Avoid fertilizers that are composed primarily of synthetic chemicals, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium compounds. These synthetic fertilizers may contain hormone-disrupting substances or contribute to hormone imbalances in plants and the environment.

Pesticides and Herbicides: Fertilizers that include pesticides or herbicides should be avoided as they may contain chemicals that can act as hormone disruptors. Opt for fertilizers that are free from these additives or choose organic options that use natural pest and weed management methods.

Hormone-Based Fertilizers: Some fertilizers contain plant growth hormones, such as auxins, cytokinins, or gibberellins. While these hormones are naturally occurring in plants, excessive use or imbalance can disrupt natural hormone regulation. Consider avoiding fertilizers that explicitly state the inclusion of added hormones.

Heavy Metals: Check the composition of the fertilizer to ensure it is free from heavy metals like lead, cadmium, mercury, or arsenic. These metals can be harmful to both plants and the environment and may have hormone-disrupting effects.

Certified Organic: Look for fertilizers that are certified organic by organizations like the OMRI. Organic fertilizers are derived from natural sources and typically have stricter regulations regarding the use of hormone disruptors, synthetic chemicals, and heavy metals.

Natural and Sustainable Alternatives: Consider using natural and sustainable fertilizers such as compost, well-rotted manure, seaweed extracts, bone meal, or fish emulsion. These options provide nutrients to plants without the risk of hormone disruption or harmful chemical additives.

LAWN BOX GRASS GENIE ORGANIC FERTILIZER (SPRING)

Lawnbox Grass Genie 10-0-6 100% Organic Spring Grass Fertilizer 16 lb Bag Covers 2,500 sq ft

Layne's Notes: OMRI certified. If not OMRI certified, it is not organic no matter what the label says. This is their Spring mix 10-0-6. 16 lb. box covers 2,500 sq. ft. Free shipping and returns.

LAWN BOX LAWN LUXE ORGANIC FERTILIZER (SUMMER)

Lawnbox Lawn Luxe 7-0-7 100% Organic Summer Grass Fertilizer 14 lb Bag Covers 2,500 sq ft

Layne's Notes: OMRI certified. If not OMRI certified, it is not organic no matter what the label says. This is their Summer mix 7-0-7. 14 lb. box covers 2,500 sq. ft. Free shipping and returns. Do not over-apply. Follow mfg instructions for coverage.

LAWN BOX FALL FIX ORGANIC FERTILIZER (FALL)

Lawnbox Fall Fix 5-5-5 100% Organic Grass Fertilizer 12.5 lb Bag Covers 2,500 sq ft

Layne's Notes:

OMRI certified. If not OMRI certified, it is not organic no matter what the label says. This is their Fall mix 5-8-5. 12.5 lb. box covers 2,500 sq. ft. Free shipping and returns. Do not over-apply. Follow mfg instructions for coverage.

INDIAN RIVER ORGANICS LIQUID FISH FERTILIZER

Fish Fertilizer - Omri Listed Hydrolyzed Fish Fertilizer for Plants (1 Gallon) - Liquid Organic Fertilizer for Vegetables, Fruit, Lawns, Blooms & Plants

Layne's Notes: This is a liquid fish fertilizer. OMRI certified. If not OMRI certified, it is not organic no matter what the label says. This is a 2-3-1 mix, but they say less is more with fish fertilizer. One gallon container covers 32,000 sq. ft. Free shipping and returns. Good for plants and lawn. Anything that grows, they say.

MONTANA GROW ORGANIC SI AMENDMENT

Montana Grow Organic Silicon Granules with Amorphous Volcanic Tuff. Improve Soil Textures

Layne's Notes: I am a big believer in volcanic sourced soil amendments. Soils are often depleted of minerals and volcanic ash is a rich source of minerals from igneous rock. Silicon is an important component of plant structure. This is OMRI certified, and therefore a clean source. You should use roughly 1.25 lbs per sq. yard (750g per sq. meter). It's heavy, but not to worry, shipping is free! Research volcanic ash. It's cool.

DISTILLED WHITE VINEGAR

Lucy's Family Owned - Natural Distilled White Vinegar, 1 Gallon (128 oz) - 5% Acidity (White Vinegar, Gallon)

Layne's Notes: If you have problems with crabgrass or dandelion outbreaks in the spring, you can use corn gluten, but it's expensive and hard to find certified. I suggest filling a spray bottle with straight white vinegar and spray a direct stream on emerging weeds. It's just acetic acid, which won't hurt anyone. But it breaks down plant cell walls, in any plant it gets on, so aim well.

GLASS SPRAY BOTTLE

Bontip Glass Spray Bottle, Amber Glass Spray Bottle Set & Accessories for Non-toxic Window Cleaners Aromatherapy Facial Hydration Watering Flowers Hair Care (2 Pack/16oz) (Amber)

Layne's Notes: If you have problems with crabgrass or dandelion outbreaks in the spring, you can use corn gluten, but it's expensive and hard to find certified. I suggest filling a spray bottle with straight white vinegar and spray a direct stream on emerging weeds. It's just acetic acid, which won't hurt anyone. But it breaks down plant cell walls, in any plant it gets on, so aim well.

LITERATURE

Here are some books that I recommend you checkout.

WHAT DOESN'T KILL US - SCOTT CARNEY

What Doesn't Kill Us: How Freezing Water, Extreme Altitude, and Environmental Conditioning Will Renew Our Lost Evolutionary Strength

Layne's Notes:

COUNT DOWN - SHANNA H. SWAN, PHD

Count Down: How Our Modern World Is Threatening Sperm Counts, Altering Male and Female Reproductive Development, and Imperiling the Future of the Human Race

Layne's Notes:

ESTROGENERATION - ANTHONY G. JAY, PHD

Estrogeneration: How Estrogenics Are Making You Fat, Sick, and Infertile

Layne's Notes:

© 2023 Hormone Specialist